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Tyrolean Hound

An Austrian mountain scenthound bred to trail game and track wounded animals. Friendly and even-tempered, but a focused worker with a keen nose and strong voice.

SizeMediumEnergyHighGroomingEasy-careGood with kidsGood with children
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A Tyrolean Hound
Life span11–13 years

Tyrolean Hound scorecard

Overview

The Tyrolean Hound, or Tiroler Bracke, is an Austrian mountain scenthound bred to trail game and track wounded animals across the rugged Alpine terrain of the Tyrol region. Friendly and even-tempered by nature, it is a focused, hardy worker with a keen nose, sure-footed agility and the strong voice that hunters rely on to follow a dog through dense cover.

Medium in size and built for stamina rather than speed, the Tyrolean Hound remains primarily a working hunter in its homeland and is rare elsewhere. It is recognised by the FCI but is not a separate breed under the UK Kennel Club, so it is seldom seen in Britain. It suits active owners who can provide ample exercise and who value an affable, hard-working hound.

Breed groupHound
Height42–50 cm
Weight15–22 kg
OriginAustria
Life span11–13 years

Good to know — a Tyrolean Hound needs plenty of space and better with some experience. Every dog is an individual, so meet a few and chat to a good breeder or rescue before deciding.

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History & origins

Hounds of the Tyrolean type have a long history in the Austrian Alps, descended from old Celtic and Austrian scenthounds used for centuries to hunt across mountainous country. The breed was developed and refined more formally in the nineteenth century, with the type being standardised in the latter part of that century to suit the demands of Alpine hunting, where a dog needed surefootedness, endurance and a reliable nose.

The Tyrolean Hound was particularly valued for tracking the blood trail of wounded game, a specialised hunting role that requires patience and a discerning nose. It is recognised today by the FCI under the patronage of Austria and remains closely tied to traditional Alpine hunting practice.

Temperament & family fit

The Tyrolean Hound is generally friendly, even-tempered and good-natured, traits that make it pleasant company at home and sociable with people and, often, with other dogs. As a pack-working hound it tends to be companionable rather than aloof, and many are reported to be patient and reliable around children when well socialised.

In its working mode, though, it is a focused and determined tracker, strongly motivated by scent and equipped with a loud, expressive voice. That hunting drive can make it single-minded on a trail and prone to following its nose, so owners should expect a measure of independence and plan for secure spaces and consistent management to balance its sociable home character with its working instincts.

  • Families with children of all ages
  • Owners ready for consistent training
  • Active homes with plenty of space
Good with kids4 out of 5
Good with other dogs4 out of 5
Barking tendency4 out of 5
First-time friendly2 out of 5

Training & intelligence

As a scenthound the Tyrolean Hound is intelligent and capable but independent, with a strong instinct to follow scent that can override commands when a trail beckons. Patient, consistent, reward-based training started in puppyhood works best, and building solid foundations before testing the dog around distractions pays dividends with this kind of breed.

Recall is the main difficulty, since a hound locked onto a scent is hard to recall, so secure areas, long-lines and realistic expectations about off-lead reliability are sensible. Early and ongoing socialisation supports its naturally friendly temperament and helps it settle into family life alongside its working role.

  • Start socialisation & handling early
  • Reward-based methods only — no harsh corrections
  • Channel energy into training games & enrichment
Trainability1 out of 5
First-time friendly2 out of 5
Energy / drive4 out of 5

Exercise needs

A healthy adult Tyrolean Hound typically needs 90 minutes to 2 hours a day (roughly 90120 minutes), split across walks, play and a little training. Higher-energy dogs also need their brains tired — sniffy walks, training games and puzzle feeding go a long way. Puppies, seniors and dogs with health conditions need adjusted amounts — check with your vet.

Daily walks
45–60 mins
Play time
25–35 mins
Training
15–20 mins
Mental games
15–20 mins
Work out a daily walking plan →

Grooming & coat

The Tyrolean Hound has a thick, double coat that is fairly low-maintenance, needing regular brushing — typically weekly, with more during seasonal moults — to manage shedding and keep it in good condition. Routine nail, dental and ear care completes its grooming, with its drop ears worth checking regularly to keep them clean and reduce the risk of infection.

  • Brush occasionally to remove loose hair
  • Bathe every few weeks or as needed
  • Check ears, nails and teeth weekly
Grooming brushes for this coat →
Coat upkeepEasy-care
SheddingModerate
DifficultyEasy

Feeding a Tyrolean Hound

Feed a complete, balanced diet matched to the dog's size, age and activity level, keeping portions in line with its often high working energy needs while maintaining a lean, athletic condition. As with most active breeds, dividing the daily food into two meals and avoiding strenuous exercise around feeding times is prudent, and a vet can advise on the right quantities for an individual dog.

  • A medium breed

    An adult Tyrolean Hound typically weighs 15–22 kg, so a healthy Tyrolean Hound eats a moderate amount compared with other breeds. Every feeding guide on a bag is written per kilo of body weight, not per breed — start there, then adjust to the dog in front of you.

  • Life stage

    A medium breed is usually done growing at ~12 months, which is roughly when a puppy food has finished its job. With a typical lifespan of 11–13 years, there is a long adult stretch in the middle; switch to a senior food when your vet thinks it is worth it rather than on a birthday.

  • A high-energy dog eats like one

    Tyrolean Hounds sit at the top end for energy, and a dog working through an hour and a half of real exercise a day burns through the feeding guide faster than a dog on a short stroll. Feed to the dog's condition, not to the middle of the range on the bag.

How much should a Tyrolean Hound weigh?

Adult 15–22 kgfully grown at ~12 months

Typical weight for a Tyrolean Hound by age, as a guide
AgeStageTypical weight
8 weeksJust home2.3–3.4 kg
3 monthsYoung puppy3.8–5.5 kg
6 monthsGrowing fast7.5–11 kg
~12 monthsFully grown15–22 kg

A guide, from the same rule of thumb our puppy growth predictor uses — each age is that share of the way to maturity for a medium breed. Puppies grow fastest early, so a real puppy usually sits a little above the middle rows. Weigh yours and ask your vet if the number worries you.

Complete dog foods that suit a Tyrolean Hound

Complete foods from our range, matched to a Tyrolean Hound's size band and what the breed typically needs. Stock levels and delivery dates are live on each product.

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Burns Puppy Original Lamb & Rice
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Tyrolean Hound health & costs

Before bringing a Tyrolean Hound home it pays to budget for the whole picture — food, insurance, grooming and routine vet care all add up. The figures below are typical UK estimates for a healthy adult; your real costs vary with where you live, your dog's health and the cover you choose.

Food

£400–600 / year

Complete food sized to weight & life stage

Insurance

£25–45 / month

Lifetime cover — varies by age, breed & area

Grooming

£0–60 / year

Mostly DIY at home

Routine vet care

£200–450 / year

Vaccines, flea/worm, annual check

The Tyrolean Hound is generally a hardy, sound breed, reflecting its development as a working Alpine hunter selected for endurance and physical soundness rather than appearance. Its rarity and working focus have helped it avoid many popularity-driven health problems, and well-bred dogs tend to be robust and long-working.

Breed-specific health data is limited owing to the breed's small population, so prospective owners should rely on general hound and medium-breed guidance. Keeping the drop ears clean, maintaining a healthy weight and watching for the joint issues common to active breeds are sensible precautions. Choosing a breeder who health-tests and consulting a vet for tailored advice is the best approach given the sparse breed-level data.

Common health conditions to be aware of

  • Ear infections — the pendulous ears of scenthounds can trap moisture and debris, so regular cleaning and checks are important.
  • Hip dysplasia — a heritable joint malformation seen across many breeds; responsible breeders screen their stock.
  • Joint and soft-tissue injuries — an athletic working hound covering rough terrain can be prone to strains and sprains.
  • Obesity — without enough exercise hounds readily put on weight, which adds strain to joints and overall health.
  • Limited breed-specific data — the breed's small population means detailed health statistics are scarce, so general care guidance applies.

These reflect typical, size- and coat-related risks for dogs like the Tyrolean Hound; individual breeds carry their own predispositions. Always buy from health-tested parents and speak to your vet — this isn't a diagnosis.

Protect against surprise bills

A single emergency can run into thousands. Lifetime insurance spreads the risk.

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Puppy & senior care

Bringing home a Tyrolean Hound puppy

Puppies need controlled exercise (a rough guide is five minutes per month of age, twice a day) to protect growing joints, little-and-often meals of a complete puppy food, early socialisation, and a calm routine for toilet training and sleep. Book first vaccinations, microchipping and a vet check early.

New puppy checklist →

Caring for a senior Tyrolean Hound

As they age, watch weight, joints and teeth, switch to a senior diet if your vet advises, keep exercise gentle but regular, and consider orthopaedic bedding and ramps. Twice-yearly vet checks help catch issues early.

Orthopaedic beds & mobility →

Pros & cons

The good bits

  • Friendly, hardy mountain scenthound
  • Low grooming needs

Things to consider

  • Strong scent drive overrides recall
  • Vocal and needs plenty of exercise

Compare the Tyrolean Hound

See how the Tyrolean Hound measures up against similar breeds before you decide:

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Frequently asked questions

How big does a Tyrolean Hound get?

The Tyrolean Hound is a medium-sized scenthound, standing roughly 42–50 cm at the shoulder and weighing around 15–22 kg. Built for stamina rather than speed, it has the lean, hardy, sure-footed frame of an Alpine working hound rather than a heavy or bulky build.

What is the Tyrolean Hound's typical lifespan?

A Tyrolean Hound typically lives around 11–13 years. As a hardy working breed developed for endurance rather than appearance, well-bred dogs tend to be robust. Keeping it lean, active and up to date with routine veterinary care helps support a long, healthy life.

What is the temperament of a Tyrolean Hound like?

Tyrolean Hounds are generally friendly, even-tempered and good-natured, making them sociable with people and often other dogs. As pack-working hounds many are patient and reliable with children when well socialised. In working mode, though, they are focused, scent-driven trackers with a loud voice and a streak of independence.

How much exercise does a Tyrolean Hound need?

This is an energetic working breed that needs plenty of daily exercise. Long walks, hikes over varied terrain and scent-based activities such as tracking suit it best, reflecting its Alpine hunting heritage. It is happiest with active owners and safe, open spaces, and can become restless and vocal if under-exercised.

Does a Tyrolean Hound shed much and need a lot of grooming?

The Tyrolean Hound has a thick double coat that is fairly low-maintenance. A weekly brush usually keeps it in good order, with more frequent brushing during seasonal moults to manage shedding. Routine nail and dental care plus regular cleaning of its drop ears round out its straightforward grooming needs.

Are Tyrolean Hounds easy to train?

They are intelligent and capable but independent, with a strong instinct to follow scent that can override commands. Patient, consistent, reward-based training from puppyhood works best. Recall is the main challenge, so secure areas, long-lines and realistic expectations about off-lead reliability are sensible with this scenthound.

Is the Tyrolean Hound recognised in the UK?

The Tyrolean Hound, or Tiroler Bracke, is recognised by the FCI but is not a separate breed on the UK Kennel Club register. It remains primarily a working hunter in its native Austria and is rare in Britain, so prospective owners here are likely to be importing or seeking out very few breeders.

Does the Tyrolean Hound suit family life?

It can, in the right home. Its friendly, even temperament makes it companionable, and many are good with children when well socialised. However, its strong scent drive, vocal tendency and need for generous exercise mean it thrives best in active, rural or semi-rural households rather than flats or quiet urban settings.

Are Tyrolean Hounds good with children?

Good with children. As a general guide, Tyrolean Hounds tend to be patient and tolerant. Whatever the breed, always supervise dogs and young children and teach kids to interact gently.

How much exercise does a Tyrolean Hound need?

As a healthy adult, a typical Tyrolean Hound needs 90 minutes to 2 hours of exercise a day (90–120 minutes), split across walks plus play. Higher-energy dogs also need mental stimulation — sniffing, training games and puzzle feeders — to stay settled. Puppies, seniors and dogs with health conditions need less — ask your vet.

Do Tyrolean Hounds shed a lot?

Moderate shedding. Coat upkeep is easy-care — a quick brush now and then is usually enough.

Are Tyrolean Hounds easy to train and good for first-time owners?

Better with some experience. Tyrolean Hounds are best for owners ready to commit to consistent training and plenty of activity. Reward-based training and early socialisation help any dog.

Do Tyrolean Hounds bark a lot?

Vocal / alert barker. They can be quite vocal, so early training and enough exercise and stimulation help keep barking in check.

Are Tyrolean Hounds good with other dogs?

Sociable with other dogs. Early, positive socialisation with other dogs from a young age makes a big difference.

Do Tyrolean Hounds suit flats or smaller homes?

Needs plenty of space. A Tyrolean Hound really needs plenty of space and a lot of daily activity — not ideal for a small flat.

Sources

  • Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) — Tyrolean Hound breed standard (No. 68): https://www.fci.be/en/nomenclature/TYROLEAN-HOUND-68.html
  • The Kennel Club — Getting a dog and choosing a breed: https://www.thekennelclub.org.uk/getting-a-dog-or-puppy/
  • PDSA — Looking after your dog and choosing a breed: https://www.pdsa.org.uk/pet-help-and-advice/looking-after-your-pet/getting-a-dog
  • Blue Cross — How much exercise does my dog need: https://www.bluecross.org.uk/advice/dog/exercise-and-training/how-much-exercise-does-my-dog-need

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Every dog is an individual — temperament and needs vary. Please research thoroughly, meet dogs in person, and consider adopting from a rescue. This is general guidance, not a substitute for advice from your vet or a qualified trainer.