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What to feed a Yorkie

A Yorkshire Terrier's tiny adult size — no more than 3.1kg under the Kennel Club breed standard — is the single biggest factor in choosing the right food, and it affects more than just portion size. Kibble sized for a small mouth, a calorie density matched to a fast metabolism, and attention to dental health all matter more for a Yorkie than they would for an average-sized dog.

Why small-breed food fits better

Small breeds have a faster metabolism relative to their size than larger dogs, and small-breed foods are formulated with that in mind — generally more calorie-dense per gram, with a smaller kibble piece that's easier for a small jaw to manage. Feeding an all-breed or large-breed food to a Yorkie can mean an awkwardly large kibble piece and a calorie density that doesn't match their actual needs.

Portion control matters more than it might seem for a dog this small — a small amount of extra food is a proportionally much bigger addition to a Yorkie's daily needs than the same extra amount would be for a large dog, so it's easy to overfeed without realising.

Dental health and puppy feeding

Yorkshire Terriers, like many small breeds, are prone to dental crowding and tartar build-up as adults, so a kibble texture designed to help scrape plaque during chewing, or a dedicated dental care routine alongside their regular food, is worth building into their care from early on rather than addressing later.

As puppies, Yorkies are prone to low blood sugar if they go too long between meals, which means frequent small feeds through the early months matter more here than for a larger breed puppy. A vet or the specific food's guidance is the right place to check exact timing for your puppy.

Choosing between wet and dry

Either format can work as part of a complete diet, and some owners mix a little wet food into dry kibble, which can help with palatability for a fussier eater as well as adding some moisture to the diet. Whatever the format, checking that it's specifically formulated for small or toy breeds, and complete rather than a complementary treat food, is the more important factor than wet versus dry itself.

Dry kibble does more of the work for dental health through the chewing action itself, which is worth weighing up given how prone Yorkies are to dental issues, though it isn't a substitute for an actual dental care routine. If your Yorkie strongly prefers wet food, that preference doesn't need to be overridden — just keep an eye on their teeth and consider a separate dental chew or brushing routine to cover what the food alone won't.

Foods that suit this breed

Everything below is in stock with us, priced with delivery worked out, and packed and posted by hand in the UK.

Long-Handled Silicone Pet Toothbrush

Long-Handled Silicone Pet Toothbrush

£7.99

NanoSanitas Advanced No-Brush Dental Gel for Dogs & Cats
Fast UK delivery

NanoSanitas Advanced No-Brush Dental Gel for Dogs & Cats

£14.99

Forthglade Dental Calming Sticks
Fast UK delivery

Forthglade Dental Calming Sticks

£2.99

Pet Dental Cleaning Wipes (50 Pack)

Pet Dental Cleaning Wipes (50 Pack)

£9.99

Pet Oral Spray for Dogs & Cats

Pet Oral Spray for Dogs & Cats

£8.99

Forthglade Cold Pressed Natural Turkey
Fast UK delivery

Forthglade Cold Pressed Natural Turkey

£45.99

Forthglade Cold Pressed Grain Free Salmon
Fast UK delivery

Forthglade Cold Pressed Grain Free Salmon

From£16.99

Forthglade Cold Pressed Grain Free Duck
Fast UK delivery

Forthglade Cold Pressed Grain Free Duck

From£16.99

Forthglade Cold Pressed Grain Free Chicken
Fast UK delivery

Forthglade Cold Pressed Grain Free Chicken

From£16.99

Forthglade Complete Meal Lightly Baked Turkey
Fast UK delivery

Forthglade Complete Meal Lightly Baked Turkey

From£12.49

Forthglade Complete Meal Lightly Baked Chicken
Fast UK delivery

Forthglade Complete Meal Lightly Baked Chicken

From£12.49

Forthglade Cold Pressed Small Dog Turkey
Fast UK delivery

Forthglade Cold Pressed Small Dog Turkey

£16.99

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Common questions

How much food does a Yorkie need per day?
This depends on their individual weight, age and activity level, so the feeding guide on your chosen food — checked against your dog's actual current weight — is the right starting point, adjusted as needed based on body condition.
Do Yorkies need small breed dog food?
It's generally the better fit — the smaller kibble size suits their jaw and the calorie density matches their fast metabolism, both of which a generic all-breed food doesn't specifically account for.
Why do Yorkie puppies need frequent small meals?
Very small puppies are prone to low blood sugar if they go too long without food, so frequent small meals through the early months are generally recommended rather than one or two large feeds a day.
Are Yorkies prone to dental problems?
Yes, dental crowding and tartar build-up are common in small breeds generally, Yorkies included, which makes a dental-friendly food texture and a regular dental care routine worth starting early.

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Written by Matt Garnett, who runs Giddy Pets and is a lifelong pet owner — not a vet. This is general information, not veterinary advice, and it cannot replace an examination by the vet who knows your animal. How we write these guides.