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The best brush for a Border Collie

A Border Collie's coat is a working double coat: a coarser, weatherproof top layer over a soft, dense undercoat. Most of the year a slicker brush or bristle brush keeps the top coat tidy, but during the twice-yearly moult that undercoat needs an undercoat rake or comb, or it mats against the skin.

Why one brush is never quite enough

Border Collies come in both a smooth, shorter-coated variety and the more familiar rough coat, but both carry the same two-layer structure underneath. The top coat sheds dirt and rain and rarely mats on its own; the undercoat is the one that traps loose hair, especially behind the ears, around the collar area, and along the trousers on the back legs.

A single bristle brush will keep the top coat glossy between grooms, but it barely touches the undercoat. That is why most Collie owners end up with two tools rather than one: something for the everyday polish, and something stiffer for the two moults a year when the undercoat lets go all at once.

What to use, and when

A slicker brush is the everyday tool. Used a couple of times a week it lifts loose surface hair and keeps the coat from dulling, and it is gentle enough to use on a dog who is not shedding heavily.

An undercoat rake earns its keep during the moult itself, when a Collie can lose noticeably more hair over a couple of weeks than at any other point in the year. Working through the coat in sections, following the direction of growth, brings out the loose undercoat without pulling at the healthy top coat sitting over it.

A metal comb is worth keeping alongside either brush, purely for checking behind the ears and around the collar for the early stages of a mat, which is far easier to work out with a comb tip than to discover once it has tightened into a knot.

Getting a Collie to sit still for it

Collies are working dogs bred to think, and a grooming session that feels like nothing is happening tends not to hold their attention. Short sessions, timed after a walk rather than instead of one, tend to go better than trying to do the whole coat in one sitting.

A handful of treats scattered on the floor or a lick mat nearby gives a fidgety dog something to do with their mouth while you work, which for a breed this food-motivated usually buys several extra minutes of cooperation.

What we stock for this breed

Everything below is in stock with us, priced with delivery worked out, and packed and posted by hand in the UK.

Ancol Ergo Wooden Handle Slicker Brush

Ancol Ergo Wooden Handle Slicker Brush

From£6.99

Wahl Competition Series Clipper Blades
Fast UK delivery

Wahl Competition Series Clipper Blades

From£37.99

Ancol Ergo Double Sided Comb

Ancol Ergo Double Sided Comb

£8.79

Ancol Ergo Soft Bristle Brush

Ancol Ergo Soft Bristle Brush

£7.79

Ancol Ergo Grooming Glove

Ancol Ergo Grooming Glove

£9.79

Wahl Pet Grooming Scissors with Finger Rest
Fast UK delivery

Wahl Pet Grooming Scissors with Finger Rest

£5.49

Large Self-Cleaning Slicker Brush for Mats and Tangles

Large Self-Cleaning Slicker Brush for Mats and Tangles

£18.99

Slicker Brush for Dogs — Detangling & De-shedding
Fast UK delivery

Slicker Brush for Dogs — Detangling & De-shedding

From£9.99

Groom Professional Curved Soft Slicker Brush
Fast UK delivery

Groom Professional Curved Soft Slicker Brush

From£8.99

Round-Tipped Deshedding Rake Comb

Round-Tipped Deshedding Rake Comb

From£8.99

Self-Cleaning Deshedding Slicker Brush

Self-Cleaning Deshedding Slicker Brush

£25.99

Wahl Steel Comb

Wahl Steel Comb

£4.99

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Common questions

How often should I brush my Border Collie?
A couple of times a week is enough outside the moult to keep the top coat in good condition and catch tangles early. During the spring and autumn coat change, brushing every day or two for a couple of weeks makes a real difference to how much hair ends up on your floor instead of your dog.
Do smooth-coated Border Collies need the same grooming as rough-coated ones?
Yes, just less of it. The smooth coat is shorter but still has the same double-layer structure underneath, so it still sheds an undercoat twice a year, even though the change is less obvious to look at than on a rough-coated dog.
My Collie's coat is matting behind the ears — what should I do?
Work the mat apart gently with a metal comb, starting at the outer edge and working in, rather than pulling straight through it. A small mat caught early usually combs out; a large, tight one against the skin is better left to a groomer than tugged at, since pulling can be painful.
Does clipping a Border Collie's coat short help with shedding?
It is best avoided. A Collie's double coat helps regulate their temperature in both directions, and clipping it can affect how it grows back, sometimes unevenly. Regular brushing manages shedding without changing the coat's structure.

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Written by Matt Garnett, who runs Giddy Pets and is a lifelong pet owner — not a vet. This is general information, not veterinary advice, and it cannot replace an examination by the vet who knows your animal. How we write these guides.