Basset Artésien Normand

It stands only around 30 to 36 cm at the shoulder yet weighs a substantial 15 to 20 kg, making it a long-bodied, heavy-boned little hound with very short legs. It has long pendulous ears, a gentle expression and the smooth tricolour or lemon-and-white coat typical of the French bassets.

The breed's typical lifespan is around 12 to 14 years. It is generally a sturdy dog, but its long-backed, short-legged build and heavy ears bring some predictable health considerations, so proactive weight control, ear care and routine preventive care all help support a long, comfortable life.

Yes, it is prized for a gentle, affectionate and sociable nature, and tends to be friendly and good-natured with family, including children. Having been developed to hunt in packs, it is generally very sociable with other dogs. Its scent and prey drive mean care is still needed around cats and small pets.

It is intelligent but independent and notably stubborn, and like most scenthounds it is far more interested in its nose than in commands, so progress can be slow. Short, varied, reward-based sessions that use its strong food motivation work best. Recall is the main challenge, so secure fencing and lead walking in open areas are sensible defaults.

Despite its short legs it is a working hound with real stamina and needs a good daily walk of around an hour, plus chances to use its nose, which it finds deeply satisfying. Steep, repetitive jumping and stairs should be limited, especially when young, to protect its long back. Scent work provides valuable mental stimulation alongside the physical exercise.

The short, smooth coat is easy to care for and needs only a weekly brush, with the breed shedding moderately year-round. The most important task is the long, low-hanging ears, which restrict airflow and trap moisture, so regular checking and gentle cleaning are essential to prevent infection. Keep facial folds clean and dry, and attend to nails, teeth and eyes routinely.

Their distinctive long-backed, short-legged conformation can make them more vulnerable to back problems, and the long, heavy ears need ongoing care to prevent ear infections. Weight control is central to protecting the spine and joints. Buy from a responsible breeder, keep up routine preventive care, and seek prompt veterinary advice for any sign of back pain or persistent ear discomfort.

It is a vocal breed that uses the deep, melodious bay typical of French hounds, a trait rooted in its pack-hunting heritage rather than a fault. This carrying voice is worth bearing in mind in close-set housing, so the breed suits homes that can tolerate some noise better than noise-sensitive settings.

Good with children. As a general guide, Basset Artésien Normands tend to be patient and tolerant. Whatever the breed, always supervise dogs and young children and teach kids to interact gently.

As a healthy adult, a typical Basset Artésien Normand needs around an hour of exercise a day (60–80 minutes), split across walks plus play. A good sniffy walk plus some play and training usually keeps them happy. Puppies, seniors and dogs with health conditions need less — ask your vet.

Moderate shedding. Coat upkeep is easy-care — a quick brush now and then is usually enough.

Manageable for committed beginners. Basset Artésien Normands are best for owners ready to commit to consistent training and plenty of activity. Reward-based training and early socialisation help any dog.

Vocal / alert barker. They can be quite vocal, so early training and enough exercise and stimulation help keep barking in check.

Sociable with other dogs. Early, positive socialisation with other dogs from a young age makes a big difference.

Best with a garden. A Basset Artésien Normand is happiest with access to a secure garden and regular outdoor exercise.